orogeny

noun/ɔˈrɒdʒəni/

Frequency rank: #19,668 most common English word

Meaning

The process by which mountains are formed, especially through folding and faulting of the earth's crust.

Illustration for the English word “orogeny”

Example sentence

The Himalayas were formed through orogeny caused by the collision of two massive tectonic plates.

Synonyms & related words

  • mountain-building
  • uplift
  • folding

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